South East Asia

Shanghai-Cooperation-Organization-COMECON

From COMECON To The SCO: Eurasia’s Transformation

This study examines continuity and change in Eurasian multilateralism from COMECON and the Warsaw Pact to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. Unlike its Soviet-era predecessors, the SCO adopts a flexible and pragmatic model linking security and economic development. However, this flexibility also limits the organization’s ability to manage internal disputes such […]

Strait-of-Hormuz-closure

The Strait Of Hormuz Crisis Is Fueling A Worldwide Economic Chain Reaction

The ongoing conflict in the Persian Gulf has triggered a rapidly escalating global energy crisis, as the disruption of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz sends shockwaves across international markets. What began as a regional military confrontation has quickly transformed into a worldwide economic challenge, affecting industries, governments, and ordinary […]

Trump-Maduro-kidnapping-Kim-Jong-Un

Kidnapping Blues: The Maduro Abduction Precedent

Once done, it remains, by nature and fact, irreversible.  The precedent of indicting and abducting a serving head of state and his spouse, dropping them into the jurisdiction of another country to face criminal charges of inventive pedigree (narcoterrorism foremost among them), is the stuff of nightmares in international statecraft.  […]

US-Trump-National-Security-Strategy-Pentagon

The Pentagon Adopts Trump’s Worldview

Donald Trump, whom European leaders generally consider a populist with no political experience, has published his new National Security Strategy, a clumsily written document, but one of considerable philosophical scope. In it, he presents himself as a master of diplomacy and proposes, following President Andrew Jackson’s slogan, to replace war […]

US-National-Security-Strategy-Global-Impact

A Strategic Recast: Trump’s 2025 U.S. National Security Strategy And Its Global Impact

The Trump administration has released its highly anticipated 2025 U.S. National Security Strategy (NSS) on December 4, outlining a bold redefinition of American security priorities that departs significantly from the post–Cold War consensus and from recent liberal internationalist frameworks. Far more than a routine policy document, the strategy lays out […]