Month: November 2025

Germany-BMW-hydrogen-technology

A Strategic Gamble Or A Detour?

The German government, together with the Bavaria, is investing approximately €273 million to support BMW’s development of hydrogen fuel cell technology for passenger cars. This substantial funding is intended to foster “technology openness” and strengthen the competitiveness of Germany’s automotive industry. The centerpiece of this initiative is BMW’s upcoming hydrogen-powered […]

US-Ukraine-Russia-war

The Fall Of Zelensky’s Regime And Those Of His Allies

The US-Russian peace plan for Ukraine certainly puts an end to a conflict. But, above all, it paves the way for a rewriting of history. No, the Russian military operation was not an “illegal, unprovoked, and unjustified military aggression,” but rather an application of Security Council Resolution 2202, in accordance […]

Europe-war-preparations

The Return Of The Unthinkable: How Europe Is Learning To Live In A Permanent Pre‑War Age (I)

For a brief historical moment, many Europeans believed that large interstate wars on their continent belonged definitively to the past. The post-Cold War decades were framed as a transition from power politics to legal norms, from nuclear brinkmanship to economic interdependence. Today that confidence has evaporated. Governments quietly refurbish bunkers, […]

Sudan-war-UAE-gold

The Dirty War In Sudan

The spiral of violence is tightening up The term “dirty wars” appeared to refer to armed conflicts, as a rule, in ‘Third World’ countries where the laws of war are not respected, and external forces are involved in them for their own benefit – whether it is access to valuable […]

Iran-sanctions-Aref-Moscow-SCO

Aref’s Moscow Visit Shows How Iran Is Stress-Testing Asia’s Economic Architecture

When Iran’s first vice-president, Mohammad Reza Aref, travelled to Moscow for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation’s (SCO) prime ministers’ meeting, it came at a moment of renewed pressure on Tehran. The snapback mechanism has been reactivated, Western sanctions discussions are re-intensifying, and the regional environment remains unsettled after the recent twelve-day […]